What is the correct initial action for a snake bite?

What is the correct initial action for a snake bite?

• A. Apply tight bandage and immobilize the limb
• B. Cut and suck venom
• C. Apply a tourniquet
• D. Chill the bite area

Answer: (A)

Slowing venom spread is the priority in snake bite first aid. Venom moves through the lymphatic system, so applying a firm bandage over the bite and keeping the limb immobilized minimizes movement and absorption, buying time for medical treatment. This is why a tight bandage with immobilization is the best initial action. Cutting and trying to suck venom can cause tissue damage and infection; a tourniquet can cut off blood flow and lead to serious harm; chilling the area offers no benefit and can worsen tissue injury. After applying the bandage and immobilizing, seek emergency help, keep the person calm, and remove any tight jewelry or rings from the affected limb to prevent swelling.

Slowing venom spread is the priority in snake bite first aid. Venom moves through the lymphatic system, so applying a firm bandage over the bite and keeping the limb immobilized minimizes movement and absorption, buying time for medical treatment. This is why a tight bandage with immobilization is the best initial action. Cutting and trying to suck venom can cause tissue damage and infection; a tourniquet can cut off blood flow and lead to serious harm; chilling the area offers no benefit and can worsen tissue injury. After applying the bandage and immobilizing, seek emergency help, keep the person calm, and remove any tight jewelry or rings from the affected limb to prevent swelling.